国际间研究指出,卵巢癌病人的生存时间和肿块大小呈反比,因此即使在晚期病例尽可能施行根治性肿瘤切除是影响预后起决定性作用的基本先决条件.已经指出,在任何情况下必须将肿瘤切除减缩到直径2cm以内,否则预后极差.因晚期卵巢癌第一次手术从技术上常不可能使肿瘤缩小到此程度,故世界上都采取如下措施:紧接初次手术后给予病人以化疗或 International studies point out that the survival time of ovarian cancer patients is inversely proportional to the size of the tumor, so even if radical tumor resection is performed as far as possible in advanced cases as a basic prerequisite for prognosis, it has been pointed out that in any case, tumors Excision reduced to within 2cm in diameter, or poor prognosis .Because of the first operation of advanced ovarian cancer is often impossible to make the tumor shrink to this extent, so the world has taken the following measures: Immediately after the initial surgery given to patients with chemotherapy or