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由于技术和仪器的突飞猛进,在过去的几十年中,输尿管结石的外科治疗方法已有很大改变。体外声波碎石及输尿管镜是目前临床最常用的方法。输
Surgical treatment of ureteral stones has changed dramatically over the past few decades due to the advances in technology and instrumentation. In vitro sonicate lithotripsy and ureteroscopy are the most commonly used clinical methods. lose