萤光抗体试验已广泛地应用于人疟和实验动物疟疾的抗体的产生和持续性的研究,并已用作血清学调查和临床诊断。萤光抗体试验有直接的和间接的两种技术,前者常用以鉴定血涂片或组织切片中的各期疟原虫,后者用以测定人或动物血清内存在的抗体。作者等在本文内用示意图概略地介绍了他们对疟疾所用的间接萤光抗体试验的操作步骤:在有疟原虫寄生的血液制成的薄血膜 Fluorescent antibody tests have been widely used in the generation and persistence of antibodies to human malaria and laboratory animal malaria and have been used as serological investigations and clinical diagnostics. Fluorescent antibody tests have both direct and indirect techniques. The former is commonly used to identify blood plasmids or stages of the Plasmodium in tissue sections, and the latter is used to determine the presence of antibodies in human or animal sera. The authors, etc., within the text, use schematic diagrams to outline the operational steps of their indirect fluorescent antibody test for malaria: in a thin blood film made from parasitic blood of malaria parasites