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建筑,是人类文明的重要标志之一。建筑业,是国民经济的重要物质生产部门。当今世界各国都把建筑业视为自己的一个重要支柱产业。近几年我国迅速发展起来的民办建筑业引人注目,其特点和存在的问题以及今后的发展方向很值得研究。为此,我们对山西省河津县民办建筑业进行了调查。调查结果表明:民办建筑业是振兴河津不可忽视的一大支柱产业。 民办建筑业崛起和支柱产业形成 河津县位于汾河、黄河交汇的三角地带,是一个容有24万人口、40多万亩土地的中等县份。房屋建筑在该县已有十分悠久的历史,素有“鲁班之乡”美称。党的十一届三中全会以来,这种历史的优势和河津资源丰富的优势(毗邻铝基地)相结合,使河津的民办建筑业异军突起、迅速发展,成为振兴河津的一大支柱产业,其显著标志是:
Architecture is one of the most important symbols of human civilization. The construction industry is an important material production sector of the national economy. All countries in the world now regard the construction industry as one of their important pillar industries. In recent years, the rapid development of China’s private construction industry attracted attention, its characteristics and existing problems as well as the future direction of development is worth studying. To this end, we conducted a survey of private construction in Hejin County, Shanxi Province. The survey results show that: private construction industry is to revitalize Hejin can not be ignored as a major pillar industries. Rise of private construction industry and the formation of pillar industries Hejin County is located in the Triangle that the Fenhe River and the Yellow River meet. It is a medium county with a population of 240,000 and an area of over 400,000 mu. Housing construction in the county has a very long history, known as “Luban town” reputation. Since the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Party, this historic advantage combined with the rich resource advantage of Hejin (adjacent to the aluminum base) have made Hejin’s private-owned construction industry to flourish and develop rapidly and become a major pillar industry to revitalize Hejin. The notable marks are: