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文章将现有文献关于中国对外贸易的研究拓展至与对外援助的关系领域。首先从理论上分析了我国的对外援助与国际贸易的联系机制和管道。其次,用时间序列协整理论,检验了我国对外援助对国际贸易的影响效应,在现有数据基础上,并没有证据表明援助与贸易之间存在协整关系。文章认为,对外援助有利于国际贸易活动的开展,我国应在南南合作框架内积极开展对外援助,实现与受援国的互利共赢。
The article will expand the existing literature on the study of China’s foreign trade to the field of foreign aid. First of all, it theoretically analyzed the mechanism and channel of China’s foreign aid and international trade. Second, we use the time series cointegration theory to test the effect of foreign aid on international trade in our country. Based on the available data, there is no evidence that co-integration between aid and trade exists. The article holds that foreign aid is conducive to the development of international trade activities. Our country should actively carry out foreign aid within the framework of South-South cooperation so as to realize mutual benefits and win-win results with the recipient countries.