石油与石化产业是我国国民经济的重要支柱。受国际油价高位震荡影响,近年来国内油价一直居高不落。我省是一个生产石油的大省,如何面对新情况,及早采取应变措施,是值得引起有关方面高度关注的问题。对此,本文拟作些分析,提些建议。一、原油价格波动对黑龙江省财政收入的影响 2005年,石油、石化行业总产值分别占到我省工业总产值的30.2%和14.6%;来自石油、石化产业的收入占到省级一般预算收入的62.1%。 2006年测算,我省原油预计产量4360万吨,原油平均价格每桶每上涨1美元,将带动我省全年一般预算收入增收1.5亿元(全年平均汇率按1:8,每吨原油按7.428桶计算),其中:增值税收增9716万元(地方级25% Oil and petrochemical industry is an important pillar of our national economy. Affected by the high turmoil in international oil prices, the domestic oil prices have been consistently high in recent years. My province is a large oil-producing province. How to deal with the new situation and adopt contingency measures as early as possible is a problem that deserves the great attention of the parties concerned. In this regard, this article to make some analysis, make some suggestions. First, the impact of crude oil price fluctuations on the financial revenue in Heilongjiang Province In 2005, the total output value of the oil and petrochemical industry accounted for 30.2% and 14.6% of the total industrial output value of our province; revenue from the petroleum and petrochemical industries accounted for the provincial general budget revenue Of 62.1%. Estimated in 2006, the province’s crude oil output is expected to be 43.6 million tons, while the average crude oil price per barrel rises by 1 U.S. dollar. This will boost the province’s annual general budget revenue by 150 million yuan (the annual average exchange rate will be 1: 8, 7.428 barrel calculation), of which: VAT revenue increased 97.16 million yuan (local level 25%