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提高渭北原区农田水分(自然降水、补充灌水)利用效率是本区旱作农业技术的核心,从蓄水、保水、节水和高效用水4个技术环节组成的一及时适度深耕、合口过伏(或越冬),修筑梯田、平整土地,耕作保墒,覆盖栽培,增施有机、无机肥料、培肥地力,合理安排作物布局,选用抗/耐旱作物及优良品种,拦蓄地表水、开采地下水,实施节水灌溉等9项配套技术已在当地农业生产中发挥了显著作用。
The utilization efficiency of farmland water (natural precipitation and supplementary irrigation) in the area of Weibei is the core of dry farming techniques in this area. From the four technical aspects of water storage, water conservation, water saving and high efficiency water use, a timely and moderate deep plowing (Or wintering), build terraces, level the land, cultivate soil moisture, cover cultivation, increase organic fertilizers, fertilize fertilizers, rationally arrange crop layout, use anti-and drought-tolerant crops and fine varieties, intercept surface water and groundwater , And nine supporting technologies such as water-saving irrigation have played a significant role in local agricultural production.