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目的调查慢性前列腺炎(chronic prostatitis,CP)患者生活质量及性生活质量状况并分析影响生活质量及性生活质量的相关因素;方法随机选择CP患者,无记名填写CP症状评分量表(NIH-CPSI)、性功能评价表及年龄、病程等,并进行统计分析。结果CP总症状评分5~35分,平均(20.69±7.02)分;生活质量评分2~12分,平均(8.47±2.49)分;性生活质量总分18~53分,平均(38.79±7.55)分;生活质量评分与前列腺炎症状总分、疼痛及排尿症状评分之间有显著相关性;与性功能总评分、射精潜伏期、射精控制能力、性生活满意度、性生活自信度及性生活焦虑评分之间有显著相关性,与年龄、病程、前列腺液内白细胞及卵磷脂数量无显著相关性。结论CP导致生活质量、性生活质量下降,生活质量下降与患者CP症状、性功能下降、性生活满意度降低及配偶性生活满意度降低有关,生活质量及性生活质量下降与年龄、病程及前列腺液内白细胞及卵磷脂数量无明显相关性。
Objective To investigate the quality of life and quality of life of patients with chronic prostatitis (CP) and to analyze the related factors that affect the quality of life and the quality of life. Methods CP patients were randomly selected and the CP Symptom Scale (NIH-CPSI) , Sexual function evaluation table and age, duration, etc., and statistical analysis. Results The overall symptom score of CP was between 5 and 35 (average 20.69 ± 7.02), the quality of life score was between 2 and 12 (average 8.47 ± 2.49), the quality of life was 18 to 53 and the mean was 38.79 ± 7.55 There was a significant correlation between quality of life score and score of prostatitis symptom, pain and urination symptom score. There was significant correlation between quality of life score and scores of pain and urination symptom scores. The scores of etiology, ejaculation latency, ejaculation control, sex life satisfaction, sex life confidence and sexual anxiety There is a significant correlation between the scores, and age, duration, prostatic fluid white blood cells and lecithin quantity was not significantly correlated. Conclusions CP leads to the quality of life, decreased quality of life, decreased quality of life and symptoms of CP patients, decreased sexual function, decreased sexual satisfaction and reduced sexual satisfaction of spouse, quality of life and sexual life decline with age, duration and prostate No significant correlation between the amount of leukocytes and lecithin.