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为了解决与河流的改道和改良土壤以及开垦位于贝加尔阿穆尔干线地带的西伯利亚和远东的远景区域有关的重大问题和其他课题,必须对这些地区进行水文地质、工程地质调查,对由于人类的工程活动致使自然环境发生的变化进行预测评价。利用航天测量资料可以大大地提高区域水文地质、工程地质调查的信息性和质量。 根据航天像片进行水文地质、工程地质调查,目前正处于探索其可能性和研究判释方法原理的阶段上。这类调查建立在构造地质和普查地质研究的基础上,因为任何区域的水文地质、工程地质环境都是由构造-地质和景观-气象因素决定的。
In order to address the major and other issues related to the diversion and improvement of rivers and the prospecting of long-range areas in Siberia and the Far East located on the Amur Line in Baikal, hydrogeological and engineering geological surveys of these areas must be undertaken to investigate the geological, Changes in the natural environment for predictive evaluation. The use of aerospace survey data can greatly improve the regional hydrological and engineering geological survey information and quality. Hydrogeological and engineering geology surveys based on aerial photographs are currently at a stage of exploring their possibilities and principles of research methods of interpretation. Such surveys are based on geologic and census geological studies because hydrogeology and engineering geology in any area are determined by tectonic-geological and landscape-meteorological factors.