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在诉讼结构理论的视角下重新解读民事诉讼当事人平等原则的基本内涵,对于切实保障当事人诉讼地位的实质平等,实现民事诉讼制度的目的具有重要的理论意义。从比较法的视野上看,尽管民事诉讼当事人平等原则在普通法系国家和大陆法系国家中有着各自不同的称谓,且在内涵与外延上存在着细微的差别,但是由于它们反映的都是对抗制这一诉讼体制的基本特征,因而在各国民事诉讼原则体系中的地位几乎都是首要的且不可动摇的。
To redefine the basic connotation of the principle of equality of parties involved in civil litigation from the perspective of litigation structure theory is of great theoretical significance for the practical protection of the substantive equality of the litigation status of litigants and the realization of the purpose of the system of civil litigation. From the perspective of comparative law, although the principle of equality of parties involved in civil litigation has different appellations in common law countries and civil law countries, and there are subtle differences in connotation and extension, but because they all reflect The basic characteristics of the adversarial system of litigation are thus almost always the primary and unshakable position in the system of principles of civil litigation in various countries.