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急性播散性脑脊髓炎属于炎性脱髓鞘病。脱髓鞘病是以神经纤维髓鞘脱失为主要或始发病变而轴突受损相对较轻的神经系统疾病。在病理上伴有炎性反应时,称为炎性脱髓鞘病,此病包括由慢病毒感染引起的亚急性硬化性全脑炎和进行性多灶性白质脑病;免疫介导的急性播散性脑脊髓炎、多发性硬化和多发性神经根神经炎(格林-巴利综合征)。临床上所说的脱髓鞘病或炎性脱髓鞘病,一般指的是急性播散性脑脊
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis is an inflammatory demyelinating disease. Demyelinating disease is a nervous system disorder in which axonal degeneration is the main or lesioned lesioned axon. Pathologically associated with an inflammatory reaction is known as inflammatory demyelinating disease, which includes subacute sclerosing total encephalitis and progressive multifocal encephalopathies caused by lentivirus infections; immune-mediated acute sowing Diffuse encephalomyelitis, multiple sclerosis and multiple nerve root neuritis (Guillain-Barre syndrome). Clinically said demyelinating or inflammatory demyelinating disease, generally refers to the acute disseminated cerebrospinal