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答:上海辞书出版社1981年10月第一版《辞海·历史分册》“大学士”条释曰:“官名。唐天宝初于崇玄署置大学士一人,由宰相兼领。至德时,于集贤殿书院置大学士。贞元时并罢。五代后梁,曾置金鉴殿大学士,北宋时设置渐广,多系优礼大臣的官衔”。按此说,“大学士”这种职官始置于唐玄宗天宝(742—755)初年。查《旧唐书·百官志》“修文馆”目下称:(中宗) 景龙二年(708年)始置大学士四人,以象四时;学士八人,以象八节;直学士十二人,以象十二时。《资治通鉴·唐纪》也载:“中宗景
A: The Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House in October 1981 the first edition of “Cihai History” “Bachelor” Article explained: “Official name. Tang Tianbao first Chongxuan Department of a bachelor, from the prime minister and collar. When Jidian Temple College set a bachelor. Zhenyuan when the strike. After five generations of beam, had Jin Jiandian University, Northern Song Dynasty set gradually widening, more departmental superior Minister of official rank. ” Click here to say, “Bachelor” This kind of official was placed in the early Tang Emperor Xuan Zong Tempo (742-755). Check “the old Tang book hundred official records,” “Xiu Wen Museum” now said: (Zhongzong) King Long two years (708 years) to set up four bachelor’s degree, like four o’clock; bachelor eight, like eleven; Bachelor straight twelve, like eleven o’clock. “Mirror Guide Tang Ji” also contains: "King Zong King