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1998年,国务院252号令发布了《事业单位登记管理暂行条例》。其中第二条明确规定:“本条例所称事业单位,是指国家为了社会公益目的,由国家机关举办或者其他组织利用国有资产举办的,从事教育、科技、文化、卫生等活动的社会服务组织。”这是法律上第一次对事业单位的含义做出明确的界定。设立事业单位的目的是为了向社会提供某方面的公共服务,这些服务都是经济、社会发展必需的,是公共生活不可缺少的,它不以盈利为目的。具有服务性、公益性、知识密集性的特征。一
In 1998, State Council Order No. 252 issued the Provisional Regulations on the Registration and Management of Institutions. Article 2 clearly stipulates: “Institutions referred to in these Regulations refer to social services conducted by state organs or other organizations using state-owned assets for the purpose of social welfare and engaged in such activities as education, science and technology, culture and public health Organization. ”This is the first legal definition of the meaning of PSUs. The purpose of setting up public institutions is to provide the public with certain aspects of public services. These services are necessary for economic and social development and are indispensable to public life. They are not for profit. With service, public welfare, knowledge-intensive features. one