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静脉输液是临床治疗中最常用的护理技术,一般护士均能按传统的操作方法进行。笔者在十余年的临床护理实践中,发现传统的操作方法中有一些细节尚可改进,现将这些改进方法总结如下。一、传统操作方法中的几点不合理的细节1.持针方法:常用的方法为上下持针栓法,即右手拇指、食指分别握持针栓的上、下部,此方法由于穿刺进皮后食指垫在下方而无法平行进入血管,有时甚至穿破血管,常常需要更换手法方可沿血管平行穿刺,在血管较细或小儿头皮静脉穿刺时尤为不便。
Intravenous infusion is the most commonly used in clinical treatment of nursing technology, the general nurses can according to the traditional method of operation. In more than ten years of clinical nursing practice, I found that some of the details of the traditional methods of operation can still be improved. The improvements are summarized as follows. First, the traditional method of operation in a few unreasonable details 1. Needle method: the commonly used method for holding the needle up and down, the right thumb, index finger respectively hold the upper and lower parts of the needle bolt, this method as a result of puncture into the skin After the index finger pad in the bottom and can not be parallel into the blood vessels, and sometimes even rupture the blood vessels, often need to be replaced before the parallel puncture along the blood vessels, thin blood vessels or pediatric scalp venous puncture is particularly inconvenient.