在现代法治社会,刑事诉讼法始终被称为法治国家的大宪章、宪法测震仪或应用之宪法。刑事诉讼法其保护的是人的最主要最基本也是最低要求的权利——自由和生命,因此刑事诉讼法又称之为人权保障法。此次刑事诉讼法的修改,特别引人关注,其在刑事证明责任的分配及审判方式的改革方面,更注重保障人权也更具有现实操作性,本文主要以2012年刑事诉讼法修正案为视角来阐述我国刑事证明责任和审判方式的分担。 In modern society under the rule of law, the criminal procedure law has always been called the Magna Carta of the rule of law, the constitutional seismograph or the constitution applied. The Code of Criminal Procedure protects the most basic and minimum rights, freedom and life, of human beings. Therefore, the Criminal Procedure Law is also called the law of human rights protection. The revision of the Criminal Procedure Law is of particular concern. In terms of the distribution of criminal burden of proof and the reform of trial methods, it is also more practical to protect human rights. This article mainly focuses on the amendment of the Criminal Procedure Law of 2012 To explain the burden of criminal proof in our country and the sharing of trial methods.