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柳宗元是一个永远不容被忽视的话题,尤其是贬谪后的十四年,为后人留下了无数研究的话题。在他被贬谪的十四年中,他的精神世界经历了一个很大的变化。从第一次被贬永州,然后又有了重新被起用的希望,最后再贬柳州,经过一个痛苦的蜕变,最终形成了一个以愚为核心的精神世界。这是一个比较独特的精神世界,在中国古代文人中形成了一种贬官文化。在本文中将会具体的讨论柳宗元这个精神世界的建立的整个过程。
Liu Zongyuan is a topic that can never be ignored, especially after fourteen years of relegation, leaving innumerable research topics for future generations. During his fourteen years of deportation, his spiritual world has undergone a great change. After being demoted to Yongzhou for the first time and then re-used for hope, Liuzhou was finally devalued. Through a painful transformation, a spiritual world centered on stupidity was finally formed. This is a rather unique spiritual world, forming a demoted culture among ancient Chinese literati. In this article, we will discuss the whole process of Liu Zongyuan’s establishment of this spiritual world.