安娜·弗洛伊德(Anna Freud,1895—1982)是儿童精神分析的创始人,新精神分析学派的代表人物。她是弗洛伊德的小女儿。1895年12月3日出生于奥地利维也纳,正是这一年,弗洛伊德开始研究自我并出版了《癔症研究》(Studies on Hysteria),此书的出版被认为是精神分析理论的正式起点。因此,安娜一直认为自己是与精神分析同时出生的“双胞胎公主”。 Anna Freud (1895-1982) is the founder of Child Psychoanalysis and a representative of the New School of Psychoanalysis. She is Freud’s youngest daughter. Born on December 3, 1895 in Vienna, Austria, it was this year that Freud began his own research and published Studies on Hysteria, and the publication of the book was considered the official starting point for psychoanalytic theory. Therefore, Anna always thought she was born with psychoanalysis “Twins Princess”.