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本文通过中美日三种 A 型行为量表对冠心病(CHD)患者及对照组各100例进行对比分析。在 CHD 患者中,应用我国量表发现 A 型行为83例,应用美国量表发现78例,两者相关系数0.569;同时测得中日量表的相关系数为0.556,P 值均<0.001。结果提示三种量表测量 A 型行为的相关性良好。此外,测得 CHD 患者中A型行为的比例明显高于对照组。在对照组中三种量表的相关性也是良好的。
In this paper, three kinds of A-type behavior scale in China, the United States and Japan were used to compare and analyze the 100 cases of CHD patients and the control group. Among CHD patients, 83 cases of type A behavior were found in our country scale, 78 cases were found in American scale, the correlation coefficient was 0.569. The correlation coefficient between Chinese and Japanese scales was 0.556, P <0.001. The results suggest that the three scales measure type A behavior with good correlation. In addition, the proportion of type A behaviors measured in patients with CHD was significantly higher than that of controls. The correlation between the three scales in the control group was also good.