儿童孤独症的社会功能综合干预模式研究

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儿童孤独症是一种起源于婴幼儿时期的生长发育障碍,其临床表现以社交障碍、重复行为等为主,对儿童的身心健康十分不利,还会加重孤独症儿童的家庭经济负担和心理负担。目前,临床上对于儿童孤独症缺乏特效的治疗方法,治疗方法多以教育干预为主,药物治疗为辅,而其干预模式的选择在一定程度上决定了干预效果,因此,如何选择科学合理的干预模式对儿童孤独症进行治疗十分关键。以社会功能为主线的综合干预模式主要是指针对孤独症儿童的社会功能进行干预,通过改善孤独症儿童的社会功能,进而对儿童的其他障碍予以改善,是一种科学的孤独症谱系障碍干预方法。本文针对以社会功能为主线的综合干预模式要点及其在儿童孤独症中的应用进行阐述和分析。 Children with autism is a growth and development disorder that originated in infants and young children. Its clinical manifestations mainly include social disorder and repetitive behaviors. It is very unfavorable to children’s physical and mental health. It also increases the family financial burden and psychological burden of children with autism . At present, the clinical treatment of children with autism lacks specific effects of treatment, treatment interventions and more interventions, supplemented by medication, and its choice of intervention mode to a certain extent, the effect of intervention, so how to choose a scientific and rational The intervention model for treating children with autism is crucial. The main mode of intervention based on social function mainly refers to the intervention of social function of children with autism and the improvement of other obstacles to children by improving the social function of children with autism. It is a kind of scientific autism spectrum disorder intervention method. In this paper, the main points of the social intervention as the main line of intervention and its application in children with autism are described and analyzed.
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