当前,在我国有近300万孤寡老龄人,其中,有2.3万人在社会福利院生活。福利院作为我国社会养老形式之一不仅仅是家庭养老的补充,也体现了中华民族几千年来敬老,爱老,养老的传统美德和精神文明。为了探讨社会化养老方式中老龄人的心理卫生状态及其影 Currently, there are nearly 3 million widowed old people in our country, of whom 23,000 live in social welfare homes. As one of the forms of social pension in our country, the welfare institute is not only a supplement to family support for the aged, but also embodies the traditional virtues and spiritual civilization of the Chinese nation that respect the aged, love the old and support the aged for thousands of years. In order to explore the mental health status of the elderly in the socialized pension and its shadow