据统计，中国目前资产在2亿，年销售额超过5亿元的内贸流通企业有300多家。这就是说，中国的流通企业，主要是中小企业，规模都比较小。1999年全国销售额最大的前500家零售企业的总销售额不敌美国沃尔玛一家的销售额。这就带来三个非常严峻的形势： 第一，工业企业的集团化如果 According to statistics, China currently has more than 300 domestic trade circulation enterprises with assets of 200 million yuan and annual sales of more than 500 million yuan. This means that the circulation enterprises in China, mainly small and medium-sized enterprises, are relatively small in scale. The total sales of the top 500 retailers nationwide in 1999 were below the sales of the Wal-Mart in the United States. This leads to three very serious situations: first, the grouping of industrial enterprises if