溶血性尿毒综合征(简称HUS)首先由Gasser等人在1955年所报告。它的临床特征是伴有红细胞形态异常的溶血性贫血、血小板减少及出血现象和急性肾功能衰竭的一种综合征。到1974年为止国外文献报导已达787例,国内至今仅有少数报告。本病并非十分罕见,可能在临床中 Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) was first reported by Gasser et al in 1955. Its clinical features are a syndrome associated with haemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and hemorrhage, and acute renal failure with abnormal morphology of red blood cells. By 1974, foreign literature reports have reached 787 cases, so far there are only a few reports in China. The disease is not very rare, may be in the clinic