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一、孙宗慰西行简介1941年,孙宗慰经当时中央大学艺术系主任吕斯百推荐,协助张大千赴敦煌考察。他于6月从兰州出发,经永登、武威、金昌、张掖、酒泉等地至敦煌千佛洞,作为张大千的主要助手临摹壁画,并对敦煌艺术进行整理研究。1942年1月,孙宗慰离开千佛洞,随张大千前往榆林窟、西千佛洞等地考察。他与张大千同赴青海塔尔寺画庙会人物和各民族生活,开始尝试用中国画的方式来描绘蒙藏等少数民族生活。5月,孙宗慰返回兰州。
I. Introduction of Sun Zongwei’s trip to the west In 1941, Sun Zongzhi was assisted by Josephus Lusi, director of the Department of Art at the Central University at that time, to assist Zhang Daqian in his study in Dunhuang. Starting from Lanzhou in June, he traveled to the Thousand Buddha Caves of Dunhuang via Yongdeng, Wuwei, Jinchang, Zhangye and Jiuquan as the chief assistant of Zhang Daqian to copy the frescoes and study the art of Dunhuang. January 1942, Sun Zongzhi left the Thousand Buddha Caves, with Zhang Daqian went to Yulin Cave, West Thousand Buddha Cave and other places of inspection. Together with Zhang Daqian, he traveled to the temples and ethnic groups in Thar Temple in Qinghai Province and began to try to portray the life of ethnic minorities such as Mongolia and Tibet by means of Chinese painting. May, Sun Zongzhi returned to Lanzhou.