１手术前的心理康复 由于妇科肿瘤手术的特点是切除范围大、手术时间长，而患者年龄跨度大，全身营养差，精神负担重。根据病人的年龄、身体状况、生活习惯、工作特点、文化素养，亲朋态度及病情情况，运用医学、社会学、心理学的知识和方法，耐心地有针对性的向病人及家属解释 1 Preoperative Psychological Rehabilitation As the characteristics of gynecologic oncology surgery is a wide range of resection, surgery a long time, and patients with large age span, the whole body poor nutrition, mental burden. According to the patient’s age, physical condition, lifestyle, work characteristics, cultural literacy, relatives and friends and illness conditions, the use of medical, sociology, psychology knowledge and methods, patiently and patiently explained to patients and their families