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目的观察临床高压氧治疗下小儿视网膜的变化,评价高压氧疗法在儿科领域应用的安全性及对视网膜可能产生的毒副作用。方法选择2003年1月—2006年6月我科行高压氧治疗的小儿(含足月产正常体重儿、婴儿、幼儿及儿童)100例,在不同治疗压力、次数、氧浓度下进行高压氧治疗,在此期间及疗程结束后6个月内连续进行眼底检查观察其视网膜的变化。结果全部患儿在高压氧治疗期间及治疗结束后6个月内经眼底检查未发现视网膜病变。结论只要严格遵循高压氧治疗操作的常规,高压氧在临床儿科疾病上的应用是安全的,并不会产生视网膜病变。
Objective To observe the changes of retinal in children under hyperbaric oxygen therapy and evaluate the safety of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in pediatrics and the toxic and side effects on retina. Methods From January 2003 to June 2006, 100 children undergoing hyperbaric oxygen therapy (including full-term normal weight infants, infants, children and children) underwent hyperbaric oxygen therapy at different treatment pressures, times and oxygen concentrations. Treatment, during this period and the end of treatment within 6 months after continuous fundus examination to observe the changes in the retina. Results All children underwent retinal pathology by fundus examination during hyperbaric oxygen therapy and within 6 months after the end of treatment. Conclusion The use of hyperbaric oxygen in clinical pediatric diseases is safe and does not cause retinopathy as long as the routine of hyperbaric oxygen therapy is strictly followed.