论文部分内容阅读
目的 搞清山阴县高砷水和砷中毒病情的分布及危害程度。方法 水砷检测用快速试剂盒法,采用统一调查表对高砷暴露人群进行流行病学调查。结果 共调查3个乡(镇)36个自然村,测定井水样3083份,水砷超标率为54.40％;砷中毒患病率为16.85％,患病存在年龄和性别差异。结论 山阴县水砷浓度高、病情重,砷中毒病区的形成与该地区地质环境及居民饮水方式有关。
Objective To find out the distribution and harm of high arsenic water and arsenic poisoning in Sanin County. Methods Water arsenic test using rapid kit method, using a unified questionnaire for epidemiological survey of high-arsenic-exposed population. Results A total of 36 villages were surveyed in 3 townships (towns). A total of 3 083 well water samples were measured. The over-standard rate of water arsenic was 54.40%. The prevalence of arsenic poisoning was 16.85%. There were age and gender differences in the prevalence. Conclusion The concentration of arsenic in Shanyin County is high and the disease is serious. The formation of arsenic poisoning area is related to the geological environment and drinking water in the area.