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元代咏史散曲是我国古代咏史诗的一种特殊形式,是我国咏史诗继唐之后的又一发展高峰,但人们对它的专门研究却很少。本文分析了元代咏史散曲兴盛的三个原因:古代咏史诗体发展的结果,元代黑暗社会和高压政策的促成,唐代“温李”诗风的影响;论述了元代咏史散曲发展为继唐之后中国咏史诗又一高峰的四个特点:作家人数众多,作品数量众多,形式多样,风格多样;概括了元代咏史散曲思想内容的三个主要方面;阐明了元代咏史散曲在中国咏史诗发展史中的地位。文章弥补了中国咏史诗研究上的不足。
The Song of the Song Dynasty in Yuan Dynasty is a special form of ancient Chinese epic poem and another peak of development after the epic poem of Tang Dynasty in our country after the Tang Dynasty. However, there are few studies on it. This article analyzes the three reasons for the prosperous history of the Song Dynasty in the Yuan Dynasty: the development of ancient poems, the formation of the Dark Society in the Yuan Dynasty and the promotion of the high-pressure policy, and the influence of the “Wen Li” style in the Tang Dynasty. It is the fourth characteristic of another peak after the Tang Dynasty in China. There are many writers, numerous works, diverse forms and various styles. It summarizes the three main aspects of the content of the secular verse in the Yuan Dynasty. Sanqu ’s Position in the History of the Development of Chinese Chant Epic. The article makes up for the shortcomings in the study of Chinese epic poems.