王夫之在词中多用虫、鸟、兽的意象,借以抒发了其内心世界的情感波动和矛盾冲突。从杜宇啼悲、鸿雁鸣孤、莺燕语愁、蚁蝶圆梦、狐嫫乱国五个方面分析了王夫之选用这些意象的情感价值取向,以及使用这些意象所达到的艺术效果。 Wang Fuzhi used many images of insects, birds and beasts in his words to express his emotional turmoil and contradictions in his inner world. From the five aspects of Du Yu ’s sadness, Hongyan Mingguo, Yingyanyuanyan, Butterfly Dreams, and the fox kingdom, this paper analyzes the value orientation of Wang Fuzhi’ s selection of these images and the artistic effect of using these images.