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对骨疾患的诊断,历来强调临床、X线和病理三结合,是十分有道理的。骨疾患的发病部位、年龄、性别、症状、体征和实验室化验对诊断是很重要的,它提供了正确的诊断思维或诊断线索,但难以确定病变的性质和类型。借助X线可以观察病变的范围和全貌,确定病变部位、界限、溶骨或成骨的情况及其与周围组织的关系等,这对诊断和鉴别诊断是很有价值的。单纯根据X线表现,难以肯定病
The diagnosis of bone diseases has always emphasized the combination of clinical, X-ray and pathology. This is very reasonable. The location, age, sex, symptoms, signs, and laboratory tests of bone disorders are important for diagnosis. It provides correct diagnostic thinking or diagnostic clues, but it is difficult to determine the nature and type of the lesion. The X-ray can be used to observe the extent and overall appearance of the lesion, determine the location, boundary, osteolytic or osseous conditions of the lesion and its relationship with the surrounding tissue, which is valuable for diagnosis and differential diagnosis. Based solely on X-ray findings, it is difficult to affirm the disease