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目的:调查静脉药物配置中心工作人员锐器损伤发生情况及防护措施。方法:采用问卷调查法对90名工作人员发生锐器损伤次数、锐器种类、锐器损伤发生的工作环节等方面进行调查分析。结果:被调查的静脉药物配置中心工作人员1年内均发生过不同程度的锐器损伤,安瓿玻璃伤是造成锐器伤的主要锐器种类。结论:脉药物配置中心工作人员的锐器伤普遍存在,工作人员需加强岗前培训规范操作行为,提高职业防护意识,建立锐器伤报告制度。
Objective: To investigate the occurrence and protective measures of sharps injuries in staff of intravenous drug distribution center. Methods: A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the number of sharps injuries, the types of sharps, and the work processes of sharps injuries in 90 workers. Results: The venous drug deployment center personnel under investigation all had different degrees of sharps injuries within 1 year. Ampoule glass injury was the main type of sharps injuries caused by ampules. Conclusion: The sharp injury of staff of pulse drug distribution center is widespread. The staff should strengthen the pre-service training and standard operation behavior, raise the awareness of occupational protection and establish the sharp injury reporting system.