本文对海事请求中的“择地行诉”的含义,发生及其先决条件作了探讨,并从几个海事请求的案例看“择地行诉”的重要性,建议应该注意加强对国际公约和各国法律制度的研究,及时了解对方船舶动态,以便在进行涉外海事请求时,作出正确的“择地行诉”,维护我同的权益。 This article explores the meaning, occurrence and preconditions of “action taken selectively” in the maritime claim, and from the cases of several maritime claims, it is suggested that “action should be taken selectively”. It is suggested that more attention should be paid to the international conventions And the legal systems of various countries to keep abreast of the dynamics of each other’s ships so that when making requests for foreign-related maritime affairs, they can make the correct “action” and safeguard their rights and interests.