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急性心肌梗死病死率高,是临床中亟待解决的难题。而在心肌梗死后恶性室性心律失常及猝死的发生中,交感神经重构起了至关重要的作用,防治心肌梗死后交感神经重构成为了近年来研究的热点。随着研究的深入,心肌梗死后交感神经重构的治疗方面取得了一些进展。现就心肌梗死后交感神经重构及其治疗的最新进展予以综述。“,”Acute myocardial infarction is the most urgent problem in clinics due to the high mortality rate.Sympathetic nerve remode-ling after myocardial infarction plays an important role in the occurrence of malignant ventricular arrhythmia and sudden death.The study of the prevention and treatment of sympathetic nerve remodeling after myocardial infarction has become research hotspot in recent years.With further research,some progress has been made in the treatment of sympathetic nerve remodeling after myocardial infarction.This paper re-views the latest progress in the treatment of sympathetic nerve remodeling after myocardial infarction.