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目的检测分析本院医务人员的甲状腺功能状况。方法用化学发光法检测240名医务人员及对照组血清三碘甲状原氨酸(T3)、甲状腺素(T4)、游离三碘甲状原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)、促甲状腺激素(TSH),并对所测数据进行统计分析。结果医务组与研究组的检测值都在正常值范围内,且两组之间T3、T4、FT3、FT4及TSH值比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。医务组甲亢检出率为6.7%,对照组为6.05%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);医务组甲减检出率为7.5%,对照组为3.68%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论医院辐射对医务工作者甲状腺的影响是存在的,但做好必要的防护措施,不断的改善防护条件,可以做到日常放射不影响医务工作人员的甲状腺功能状态。
Objective To detect and analyze thyroid function status of medical staff in our hospital. Methods The levels of serum T3, T4, FT3, FT4, thyroid stimulating hormone in 240 medical staff and control group were detected by chemiluminescence method. Hormone (TSH), and the measured data for statistical analysis. Results The values of T3, T4, FT3, FT4 and TSH between the two groups were not significantly different between the two groups (P> 0.05). The detection rate of hyperthyroidism was 6.7% in the medical group and 6.05% in the control group, with no significant difference between the two groups (P> 0.05). The detection rate of hypothyroidism was 7.5% in the medical group and 3.68% in the control group The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The influence of hospital radiation on the thyroid in medical workers exists. However, the necessary protective measures are taken and the protective conditions are continuously improved so that routine radiation does not affect the thyroid function status of medical staff.