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公共服务的市场化供给是优化公共服务领域资源配置效率的重要途径。对鄱阳湖生态经济区主要公共服务市场化供给程度的定量测算表明,该地区教育、医疗和生态保护类公共服务的市场化率尚不理想。分析显示,区域市场化程度有限、县城经济发展水平低和公共服务市场化观念发育迟滞可能是限制该地区公共服务市场化供给的主因。基于鄱阳湖生态经济区样本县(市)数据的回归分析显示,经济市场化程度、融资便利程度、县域经济发展水平、民众和官员的市场意识等因素与公共服务市场化供给间存在密切联系。
The market-oriented supply of public services is an important way to optimize the efficiency of resource allocation in public services. The quantitative calculation of the market-oriented supply of major public services in the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone shows that the market-oriented rate of public services such as education, medical care and ecological protection in the area is not yet satisfactory. Analysis shows that the limited degree of marketization in the region, the low level of economic development in the county seat and the lagging development of the concept of marketization of public services may be the main reasons for restricting the marketization of public services in the region. Regression analysis based on the data of the sample counties (cities) in the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone shows that there is a close relationship between the marketization of the public services and the marketization of public services, such as the degree of market economy, the level of financing convenience, the level of economic development in the county, the market awareness of the public and officials.