宋任窮同志在六個地委書記聯席會議上的發言中指出了一點:要依靠貧雇農,發動貧雇農,樹立貧雇農骨幹。這是目前農村羣眾運動中的重要問題。我在學習了這一文件後,結合我們的工作,有幾點體會,現提出來與同志們研究:一、爲什麼要依靠雇農?在舊社會裹貧雇農在經濟上是最受地主階級剝削的,貧雇農要依靠出賣全部或大部分勞動力來維持生活,在政治上是被壓迫的、亳無社會地位的階層,因此貧雇農具有反對對建剝削制度的堅次性、澈底性,只要貧雇農覺悟起來,他就能向地主階級進攻,作英勇頑強的決鬥,直到取得最後的勝利。當然貧雇農也還有其一定的缺點,這就必須加強領導和鞏固其組織。把貧雇農可能的缺點誇大,而對其優點認識不足,這也是不對的。因此,只有領導思想上能明確認識貧雇農是農村反封建鬥爭中的骨幹力量,才能重視發動貧雇農,樹立貧雇農的骨幹。 In his speech at the joint meeting of the six prefectural party secretaries, Comrade Song Renqu pointed out one thing: We must rely on the poor and wage-earners and peasants to mobilize the poor and wage-earners and establish a backbone for the poor and hired workers and peasants. This is an important issue in the mass movement in rural areas at present. After studying this document, I have learned a few things in connection with our work. Now I come to my study with my comrades: First, why rely on the employment of peasants? In the old society, the poor peasants and peasants are economically exploited by the landlord class. , Poor and hired peasants and peasants must rely on selling all or most of their workforce to survive their livelihood and are politically oppressed and have no class status. Therefore, poor peasants and peasants have the firm and oppressive spirit of opposing exploitation and exploitation of peasants and peasants, When he is enlightened, he can attack the landlord class and make heroic and tenacious duel until the final victory is achieved. Of course, poor peasants and poor peasants also have certain shortcomings. This requires stepping up their leadership and consolidating their organizations. It is also wrong to exaggerate the potential shortcomings of poor peasants and peasants and lack of understanding of their merits. Therefore, only when the leadership ideology can clearly understand that the poor and wage-earners are the backbone forces in the anti-feudal struggle in rural areas can we attach importance to mobilizing the poor peasants and peasants and setting up the backbone of the poor peasants and peasants.