第一,加快启动“一带一路”沿线基础设施建设工作要本着先易后难、由近及远、因势利导、顺势而为的原则,在现有的发展基础上,能干的先干起来。首先,国家层面应尽快出台“一带一路”建设的指导意见,明确指导思想、原则、目标、任务和发展方向;其次,要把基础设施建设互联互通作为重点领域优先推动;第三,选择参与热情高、与中国经贸合作基础好、对中国依赖性和互补性强的国家优先推动,并使先期加入的国家获得较大的利益,使这些国家成为样板和示范,吸引其他国家主动参与;第四, First, speeding up the construction of infrastructure along the “Belt and a Road” should be based on the existing development based on the principle of “easy first and difficult” and “near and far” . First of all, at the national level, the guiding ideology of “One Belt and One Road” should be promulgated as soon as possible so as to clarify the guiding ideology, principles, goals, tasks and development directions. Secondly, we should give priority to the interconnection and intercommunication of infrastructure as a priority area. Thirdly, The high enthusiasm, good foundation for economic and trade cooperation with China, giving priority to countries with strong dependence and complementarity on the one hand, and greater benefits for the countries joining the earlier phase so as to make these countries a model and demonstration to attract other countries to participate actively. fourth,