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能源输送不但是能源开发和消费者之间的纽带,而且也是能源开发和利用的先决条件,同时还直接关系着能源开发和利用的经济效果。能源输送方式的选择,对于能源开发和整个国民经济都是非常重要的。山西是我国重要的煤炭基地。煤炭外运量大,1980年外输煤炭约7,300万吨,今后随着年产量的增加外运量将不断增长。如何将这些煤炭送往缺煤省市,这不仅是一个运输问题,而且还牵涉到山西煤炭基地建设、煤炭资源的开发和合理利用等问题。这个问题处理得如何,对山西煤炭基地的建设、对国民经济的发展将产生很大影响。
Energy transfer is not only a link between energy development and consumers, but also a prerequisite for energy development and utilization. It is also directly related to the economic effects of energy development and utilization. The choice of energy delivery method is very important for energy development and the entire national economy. Shanxi is an important coal base in China. Coal has a large amount of foreign transport. In 1980, about 73 million tons of coal was exported outside the country. In the future, with the increase in annual production, the volume of outbound shipments will continue to grow. How to send these coals to coal-sparing provinces and cities is not only a transportation problem, but also involves the construction of coal bases in Shanxi, the development and rational use of coal resources, and other issues. How this issue is handled will have a great impact on the construction of the Shanxi coal base and on the development of the national economy.