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青春发动期是青春期的早期变化过程,生殖系统开始发育并获得生育力,是身体、心理和社会转型的重要里程碑,青少年需要适应发育性压力。当青少年不能调和生物学成熟与社会成熟之间的差异,即弥合“成熟裂隙”时,社会适应困难就很容易发生,心理(精神)病理症状多见。增强青少年社会适应性,提高心理健康素质,是儿科工作者面临的又一大挑战。
The early stages of adolescence are the early stages of adolescence. The reproductive system begins to develop and acquire fertility. It is an important milestone in physical, psychological and social transformation. Adolescents need to adapt to developmental pressures. When adolescents can not reconcile differences between biological maturation and social maturity, that is, bridging “mature fractures,” social adjustment difficulties can easily occur. Psychological (mental) pathological findings are common. To enhance adolescent social adaptability and improve mental health quality is another major challenge faced by pediatricians.