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目的了解广东省不同地区泌尿生殖道支原体感染状况及其对抗生素药物的敏感性。方法以珠海、东莞等8所医院的性病门诊和妇产科门诊患者为研究对象,采用支原体培养、鉴定、药敏一体化试剂盒对采集的泌尿生殖道分泌物标本进行支原体培养和药敏试验。结果8个地区的支原体检出率分别为:49.4%,46.5%,36.1%,33.9%,27.5%,27.1%,25.3%,24.9%;各地区的女性检出率高于男性;药敏试验结果显示不同地区支原体对抗生素药物的敏感性不尽相同。结论各地区应加强对本地区的支原体的检测和耐药监测,以有效治疗支原体感染和控制支原体耐药菌株的的产生和蔓延。
Objective To understand the genitourinary tract mycoplasma infection in different areas of Guangdong Province and its sensitivity to antibiotics. Methods Taking STD clinics and obstetrics and gynecology clinic outpatients in 8 hospitals in Zhuhai and Dongguan as research objects, mycoplasma culture and drug sensitivity test were carried out on collected samples of genitourinary tract secretions with mycoplasma culture, identification and drug sensitivity integration kit . Results The detection rates of mycoplasma in the eight districts were 49.4%, 46.5%, 36.1%, 33.9%, 27.5%, 27.1%, 25.3% and 24.9% The results showed that mycoplasma in different areas of the sensitivity of antibiotics are not the same. Conclusion All regions should strengthen the detection of mycoplasma and drug resistance surveillance in order to effectively treat mycoplasma infection and control the generation and spread of mycoplasma-resistant strains.