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在新常态的背景下,我国经济发展迈入新的历史起点,经济增长进入新阶段。新阶段,我国面临重塑经济增长动力的艰巨任务,亟需构建起质量型经济增长的新动力,为新一轮经济增长创造前提,从而实现产业升级和经济结构优化。新阶段质量型增长动力转换的内容包括:从规模扩张转向效率提升;从经济结构多元化转向经济结构高级化;从制度构建转向制度创新;从需求刺激转向供给结构改革。质量型经济新阶段动力转换的难点在于:经济增长效率低下,经济结构失衡,经济增长的有效供给不足,经济增长中创新能力欠缺。新阶段质量型增长动力重塑的思路及对策为:推进供给侧结构性改革,重聚经济发展新活力;实施创新驱动发展战略,促进经济增长动力机制的有效转换;提高资源利用效率,引领绿色经济发展模式;深化改革,实现短期增长和长期增长相结合。
Under the new normal background, our country’s economic development has entered a new historical starting point and economic growth has entered a new phase. In the new phase, our country faces the arduous task of reshaping the power of economic growth. We urgently need to build a new impetus for the growth of quality-oriented economy and create the prerequisite for the new round of economic growth so as to achieve industrial upgrading and economic structural optimization. The new stage of quality-oriented growth power conversion include: from the scale of expansion to improve efficiency; from diversification of economic structure to the economic structure; from institutional reform to institutional innovation; from stimulus to supply structure reform. The difficulties of power conversion in the new stage of quality-oriented economy lie in the inefficiency of economic growth, the unbalanced economic structure, the insufficient supply of economic growth and the lack of innovative capacity in economic growth. The new phase of quality-oriented growth momentum remodeling ideas and countermeasures are: to promote supply-side structural reforms, re-agglomeration of economic development new vitality; implementation of innovation-driven development strategy to promote the effective conversion of economic growth momentum mechanism; improve resource utilization efficiency, leading the green Economic development model; deepen reform to achieve the combination of short-term and long-term growth.