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针对同一认定理论中存在的误区和鉴定实践中存在的问题,理论上每个物体之间的特征总和都是不同的,这是同一认定的基础,但实际的认定过程中,我们不可能运用物体的所有特征,只要有发现的特征同时出现且来自于不同物体的概率小到一定程度,我们就得出同一的结论了。本文试着从同一认定的特征体系出发,以其为同一认定的逻辑起点,并由此对同一认定的概念,分类,认定标准进行了重新梳理。
In view of the existing mistakes in the same theory of identification and the problems existing in the practice of identification, in theory, the sum of the features of each object is different, which is the basis of the same recognition. However, in the actual recognition process, we can not use the object , We come to the same conclusion as long as the probability that the discovered features appear simultaneously and from different objects is small. This article attempts to proceed from the same identified system of features as a logical starting point for the same determination, and then to re-sort the concept, classification and recognition criteria of the same identification.