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华东师范大学藏庐江何氏钞本《章实斋文史通义》与通行本《文史通义》存在较大的文本差异,其中尤以《感遇》篇为甚。何氏钞本《感遇》篇当是乾隆癸卯年的初稿,嘉业堂本《感遇》篇则是乾隆己酉的修改稿。《感遇》篇两种文本的差异,体现了章氏撰写过程中不断修改的历程,展现了他不同的学术倾向,实则是章学诚身世处境与学术思想变迁的体现。
East China Normal University, He Lujiang banknote “Zhang Shizhai Literary History Tongyi” and the passage of “literary history meaning” there is a big text differences, especially “feeling” is even more. He’s a copy of the book “Feelings” when the first draft of Qianlong Guimao, Jiayudang this “feeling” is a revised version of Qianlong’s own unitary. The difference between the two versions of “feeling” reflects the constant revision process in Zhang’s writing process, showing his different academic tendencies, but in reality is the embodiment of Zhang Xuecheng’s personal circumstances and changes in academic thought.