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二十世纪后期,科学技术异常迅猛地向前发展,发达资本主义国家的生产力有了大幅提高,在五、六十年代出现了资本主义“经济繁荣”的所谓黄金时代.有些人便因此认为科学技术的发展是发达资本主义国家“经济繁荣”的基础.但是,用马克思主义的观点分析现代资本主义,我们就可以看出:战后发达国家的“经济繁荣”是资本主义的经济规律首先是剩余价值规律作用的结果.这个规律的作用,贯穿于整个资本主义国内和国际生产、交换、分配和消费等领域.也就是说,战后发达国家“经济繁荣”的基础,表面看来,似乎是科学技术的迅猛发展,实质上是这些国家的垄断资本集团为追逐高额利润,长期地对国内外劳动人民的剥削和掠夺.
In the late twentieth century, science and technology advanced exceptionally rapidly. The productive forces of developed capitalist countries have risen sharply. In the 1950s and 1960s, the so-called golden era of capitalist “economic prosperity” emerged. Some people therefore It is believed that the development of science and technology is the basis of the “economic prosperity ” of developed capitalist countries.But from the Marxist point of view of modern capitalism, we can see that the “economic prosperity” of developed countries after the war is the capital The economic law of doctrine is, first and foremost, the result of the law of the law of surplus value, which runs through the entire capitalist domestic and international fields of production, exchange, distribution, and consumption, etc. That is, post-war developed nations have “economic prosperity” On the surface, it seems that the rapid development of science and technology appears to be essentially the exploitation and plundering of the working people at home and abroad by the monopolistic capital groups of these countries in the long run in pursuit of high profits.