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陕甘宁边区为解决民间纠纷增多与司法服务薄弱的矛盾,探索新民主主义司法制度,广泛推行了民刑案件调解制度。刑事调解制度否定了西方的刑事绝对干涉主义,作为边区一项新的司法政策,其实施经历了一个从产生、普及、泛滥、修正到完善的过程,呈现出“之”字型的发展道路。
In order to solve the contradiction between the increase of civil disputes and the weak judicial service, the Shensi-Kansu-Ningsia Border Region explored the new-democratic justice system and extensively implemented the civil mediation system. As a new judicial policy in the border region, the criminal mediation system has denied the criminal absolute interferenceism in the West. Its implementation has undergone a process of development, popularization, proliferation and amendment to perfection, showing the development of the “” type the way.