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1输卵管疾病输卵管扭转：正常的输卵管或有病变的输卵管其体积和重量增加时，可致以输卵管峡部为轴发生扭转。也有的输卵管结扎后而形成扭转。其发生常因粘膜感染而引起伞端闭锁和管腔积水，一旦体位、腹压改变或输卵管蠕动增加，积水在输卵管近端、峡部或结扎疤痕狭窄处可发生
1 tubal disease Tubal torsion: the normal fallopian tube or lesions of the tubal volume and weight increase can cause tubal isthmus axis torsion. Some tubal ligation and formation of reverse. Occurred often due to mucosal infection caused by the umbrella side of the closure and lumen hydrops, once the position, abdominal pressure changes or tubal peristalsis increased, water in the proximal tubal, isthmus or ligation of scar stenosis can occur