新课程标准中指出:感受与鉴赏的教学应注意以音乐为本,从音响出发,以听赏为主。通过教师简明、生动、富有活力的讲解提示,将听者从原本对音乐无意识的“听”进入对音乐内涵的感觉和理解,培养学生的音乐兴趣,扩大音乐视野,提高感受、体验、听赏,并发展想象力丰富情感,使人的精神生活得到更大的满足,身心得到健康协调的发展。现在的音乐教材中,器乐作品主要是标题 The new curriculum standards that: feelings and appreciation of teaching should pay attention to the music-based, starting from the sound to listen to the main. Through the teachers’ concise, vivid and energetic explanations and prompts, the listener enters the feeling and comprehension of the musical connotation from the unconscious “listening ” of the music, cultivates the student’s musical interest, expands the music visual field, enhances the feeling, the experience, Listening and appreciating, developing imagination, enriching emotions, making people’s spiritual life more satisfied, and enjoying a healthy and coordinated development both physically and mentally. Now music teaching materials, instrumental works mainly title