新生儿肺炎并呼吸衰竭(以下简称呼衰),一般氧疗(鼻导管、面罩)很难奏效,我科近2年采用鼻塞CPAP佐治新生儿肺炎并呼衰13例,取得较好疗效,总结报告如下。临床资料本组均系住院病例,男8例,女5例,年龄～1天3例,～10天5例,～20天3例,～28天2例。胎粪吸入性3例,乳汁吸入性1例,感染性9例。发热4例,发绀、 Neonatal pneumonia and respiratory failure (hereinafter referred to as respiratory failure), general oxygen therapy (nasal cannula, mask) is difficult to work, our department in the past 2 years with nasal CPAP treatment of neonatal pneumonia and respiratory failure in 13 cases, and achieved better results The report is as follows. Clinical data of this group were hospitalized cases, 8 males and 5 females, age ~ 1 day in 3 cases, ~ 10 days in 5 cases, ~ 20 days in 3 cases, ~ 28 days in 2 cases. 3 cases of meconium aspiration, 1 case of latex inhalation, 9 cases of infectivity. 4 cases of fever, cyanosis,