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一、二汽集团发展的基本情况二汽集团成立于1981年。它的基本特征是:以大型骨干企业二汽为依托,以名优东风汽车系列产品为主业,按专业化分工,实行社会化大生产的多层次企业组织;成员企业以产品、技术,市场、资产为纽带,与核心企业——二汽建立不同结合程度的企业联合体;集团按照自愿、平等、互利的原则组织起来,实行跨地区、跨部门、跨行业、跨所有制的联合。在十年的发展中,二汽集团经历了生产联合、经营联合和资产联合三个阶段。目前已形成了由核心层(即紧密层,实行紧密联合的企业,二汽分立的子企业或控股的企业)、骨干层(即半紧密层,含合资参股的关联企业)、
First, the basic situation of the development of Erqi Group Erqi Group was established in 1981. Its basic features are: relying on the large-scale backbone enterprises of the second steam to the famous Dongfeng Motor-based products industry, according to the specialized division of labor, the implementation of socialized large-scale production of multi-level business organizations; member companies to products, technology, marketing, Assets as a link, and the core enterprise - the two steam to establish a different degree of integration of the Commonwealth; group in accordance with the principles of voluntariness, equality and mutual benefit organized to implement cross-regional, cross-sectoral, cross-sectoral and cross-ownership syndication. In the development of ten years, the Group has experienced three stages of production alliance, business alliance and asset alliance. Has formed a core layer (the compact, the implementation of close joint enterprises, autonomous two subsidiaries or controlled subsidiaries), the backbone of the layer (that is, semi-compact, affiliated companies with equity joint ventures)