“白银时代”（“”）是近年来在俄罗斯文化界出现的一个新词。１９世纪末至２０世纪初，在批判现实主义（）之后，十月革命前的二十至二十五年间，俄国的文学和艺术呈现出异常繁荣的景象。各种流派异彩纷呈，有象征主义（）、先锋主义（）、形式主义（）、唯美主义（）、表现 The “Silver Age” (“The Silver Age”) is a new term emerging in Russian culture in recent years. From the late nineteenth century to the early twentieth century, after criticizing realism (), Russian literature and art showed unusually prosperous appearances between the twentieth and twenty-five years before the October revolution. Various schools of different colors, symbolism (), avant-garde (), formalism (), aestheticism (), performance