典籍注释是注者运用书面语进行的单向性一度转换传意或二度转换传意的行为。此行为包括作者、注释者、注本读者三个基本构成单位,由典籍作者、典籍文本、注者、注释文本、注本读者、语言文字、传意的环境七个要素构成。典籍注释具有传意的异时性、沟通性、复杂性、传意转换性、所传信息多样性、语种单一性、行为主动性等特点。 Annotation of classics is the one-way conversion or second-degree conversion of the annotation by the annotator in written language. This act consists of three basic units: the author, the commentator, and the reader. It consists of seven elements: the author of the book, the text of the classics, the narrator, the annotated text, the reader, the language and the environment of communication. The annotations of classics have the characteristics of heterochronous, communicative, complex, communicative conversion, diversified information, linguistic unity and behavioral initiative.